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We are a Minnesota-based nonprofit advocacy group for wild animals used in entertainment. It is our philosophy that the use of wild animals in circuses is inherently inhumane. Circus Reform Yes believes in the power of compassionate, humane education to make profound changes in society's attitude, and to alleviate the unnecessary suffering caused by the archaic institution of wild animal circuses. read entire philosophy or view our informational flyer
The Full Story on the New Circus Regulations in Minneapolis
Minnesotans who are concerned about the plight of circus animals have ridden a roller coaster of “hopes” and “hopes dashed” in 2007 and early 2008. The ride began in June 2007, when City Council Members Cam Gordon (Ward 2) and Ralph Remington (Ward 10) introduced a bill, the Animal Protection Amendment, to prohibit wild animal circuses in Minneapolis. The goal was for Minneapolis to join 28 other U.S. cities that have prohibited animal circuses. A prohibition would ensure that Minneapolis would not tolerate or profit from the inhumane treatment of animals in the circus.
Circus Reform Yes volunteers worked feverishly to prepare for the public hearing, scheduled for the first week of August. When the 35W Bridge collapsed, the hearing was postponed for a month. During that month, a substitute amendment was proposed by Council Members Paul Ostrow (Ward 1) and Betsy Hodges (Ward 13). Their substitute amendment was meant to undermine the Animal Protection Amendment. It called for ‘stricter’ regulations, but still allowed wild animal circuses to perform in Minneapolis. At the rescheduled public hearing before the Public Safety & Regulatory Services Committee, nationally known animal welfare advocates along with local speakers gave exceptional and compelling testimony. The Committee’s vote came in at 3-3. Voting in opposition to the Animal Protection Amendment were Paul Ostrow, Diane Hofstede (Ward 3), and Barbara Johnson (Ward 4).
In September 2007, the measure came before the full City Council, who voted 7-6 to implement stricter regulations on circuses instead of prohibiting them outright. Voting in opposition to the Animal Protection Amendment were Paul Ostrow, Diane Hofstede, Barbara Johnson, Robert Lilligren (Ward 6), Lisa Goodman (Ward 7), Scott Benson (Ward 11), and Betsy Hodges. The substitute amendment, which passed with one vote and mandated stricter regulations, was referred back to committee.
Beginning in November, Minneapolis Regulatory Services and Animal Care and Control held meetings with interested parties, including Circus Reform Yes, Feld Entertainment (Ringling Brothers), veterinarians, inspectors, and Shriners, to gather information and discuss issues related to regulating wild animal circuses.
New regulations were passed on Feb. 1, 2008, and are better than those on the books a year ago, but they don’t address many of the core issues relating to animal welfare. Regulations cannot address the two most debilitating factors for animals in the circus -- confinement and training. The new regulations do not guarantee the animals will have any more space while in Minneapolis, nor can the regulations undo the training sessions the animals experienced before they arrived in Minneapolis. Animals will still be kept in constant confinement and will still be subjected to harsh training methods -- the regulations cannot protect them from these conditions.
Before the final vote on the regulations, there was an effort to include a prohibition of direct contact between wild animals in the circus and the public. But the Shriners threatened to take their circus out of Minneapolis if they didn’t get to keep their elephant rides, so the Council, influenced by a last minute flip-flop by Member Paul Ostrow, voted to allow direct contact between the public and wild animals.
Additionally, Council Member Remington introduced an amendment to ban the bull hook-- the hooked, metal prod used to control and discipline elephants. The circus industry euphemistically terms the bull hook a ‘guide’, and convinced the Council to continue to allow its use. Council Member Betsy Hodges also defended the bull hook, saying, “Because the regulations already prohibited striking an animal, there was no need to include a bull hook ban, and the animals would actually be safer if there was not a bull hook ban.” However, 74.60 defines animal abuse in part, as “striking an animal with anything more substantial than a guide”. If an elephant is struck with a bull hook while in Minneapolis, it won’t necessarily be considered ‘abuse’ since the bull hook is termed a ‘guide’. The regulations only prohibit striking an elephant with anything ‘more substantial’ than a guide.
The final regulations may be viewed online. On the left side of the page scroll down to Title 4, Ch. 74.6 to view the complete regulations:
http://www.municode.com/Resources/gateway.asp?pid=11490&sid=23
It remains to be seen how the new circus regulations will be enforced. Unfortunately, even if they are stringently enforced, the regulations cannot protect the animals from the harmful effects of continual, intensive confinement, nor from training sessions that happen before the animals arrive in Minneapolis.
Rest assured, we will do everything we can to monitor the regulatory process in Minneapolis. We will do everything we can to keep you informed about how the regulations work. We will do everything we can to provide you opportunities to speak out and take action on behalf of the animals in the circus.
We now ask for your help. Your tax-deductible donation will help us continue our work in Minneapolis. Your donation will help us spread our work to other cities throughout Minnesota. Won’t you please help us make Minnesota a beacon for the rest of the country?
We thank you warmly for your support. We are grateful for any donation that you are able to give.
Please mail your donation to:
Circus Reform Yes
PO Box 14481
Minneapolis, MN 55414

Final Vote on Circus Regulations Friday, February 1, 2008
The Minneapolis City Council will vote on circus regulations that the Public Safety Committee approved unanimously
Minneapolis, MN On Friday, February 1st, the Minneapolis City Council will take a final vote on new circus regulations that the Public Safety Committee unanimously approved last week.
“The fact that such diverse Council Members as Ostrow, Johnson, Schiff, Gordon, Samuels, and Hofstede all agreed on the amended regulations shows that both sides worked towards finding a middle ground,” said Christine Coughlin, Director of CRY.
The new regulations still allow circuses to bring their wild animals into Minneapolis, but provide for increased inspections, fees, and prohibit direct contact between the wild animals and the public. The new regulations were arrived at after months of research by Regulatory Services and suggestions made by the Council Members themselves.
“Overall, the regulations that passed out of the Public Safety Committee will ensure a clearer inspection process because standards are explicitly stated, and will provide for enhanced public safety because no direct contact between wild animals and the public is allowed. Leaders on both sides of the issue voted in favor of these amended regulations last week, so one would expect the new regulations would also pass the full Council unanimously”, said Coughlin.
Thank you for a wonderful 2007!
Thank you for a magnificently successful year. We could not have accomplished all we did without you-our wonderful volunteers, donors, and supporters. Every leaflet delivered, every phone call and email to a Council Member, every dollar raised, helped us get closer than ever before to our dream of ending the misery for animals in the circus in Minneapolis.
Your actions raised awareness not only about animal suffering, but also that animals matter to people-lots of people- and that we’re only just beginning the fight on their behalf. You helped us show the City Council of Minneapolis, the Twin Cities media, and the public that we can push for compassionate change using sound scientific and ethical reasoning. Combining compassion, reason, and political organization, we can, and WILL, achieve our goals for the animals.
Please see our HIGHLIGHTS FROM 2007.
If the past two years are any indication, 2008 will be a great year for CRY, too! With your help we’ll continue to fight for those unable to fight for themselves.
Thank you for your support!
The Zuhrah Shrine held their annual wild animal circus at the Target Center in downtown Minneapolis this past weekend. In addition to seeing performing tigers, a lion, rhesus monkeys, and elephants inside Target Center, once outside, circus patrons saw an entire city block lined with protesters holding signs and passing out educational literature. Photo

Animal Protection Amendment Narrowly Defeated, Regulations Moving Forward
CRY is continuing to monitor and provide input as the City begins work on increasing circus regulations. We will let you know when the time comes to contact City Council members again. Questions? Contact Christine


More than 100 supporters joined CRY at City Hall on August 12th, 2007 in support of the Animal Protection Amendment. Read the full story here


In the News...
Animal Protection Amendment Challenged
The Animal Protection Amendment will prohibit wild animal circuses in Minneapolis. It will end Minneapolis endorsement of this cruel and archaic form of entertainment.
Another circus amendment that directly threatens the protection of animals from inhumane conditions in the circus has been proposed by:
Council Member Paul Ostrow
Phone: (612) 673-2201
Council Member Betsy Hodges
Phone: (612) 673-2213
Read the full story, which includes the new amendment proposed by Ostrow and Hodges.

Amendment Introduced
We did it! Step one- Done!!
Circus Reform Yes is thrilled to report that on Friday, June 29th, the Minneapolis City Council voted to advance the Animal Protection Amendment! With almost 50 supporters present, in CRY t-shirts and stickers, we sent a strong visual message to the Council. This humane piece of legislation, if passed, will prohibit wild animal circuses in Minneapolis. It will keep the cruelty and the public safety risk associated with animal circuses out of Minneapolis, while opening the door for wonderful animal-free circuses to perform here.
With a strong 11 yes and only 2 no votes, the City Council advanced the Animal Protection Amendment to the Public Safety Committee. Once there, a public hearing on the issue will be held, and then the final vote taken.

Southwest Journal Article
Minneapolis City Council Member Barb Johnson Stands Opposed to Circus Amendment - Send her an email today!
The Southwest Journal reported on the status of the Animal Protection Amendment (Debate on proposed circus ban delayed but far from over, May 4, 2007). In the article, City Council Member Barb Johnson is quoted as saying, I think it makes our city look like were at the extreme end of the spectrum, and I think it makes us look like we dont have anything better to do. Contact Council Member Barb Johnson
Please also contact the Southwest Journal (Sarah McKenzie, Editor - smckenzie@mnpubs.com ) and thank them for their article on the issue! You may take it as an opportunity to educate the paper on some simple facts about how the animals in the circus are treated. Talking points

A Large THANK YOU is in order
March 26, 2007
Many have reached out in the past few weeks to help CRY in this monumental effort to make Minneapolis a safer, more humane city. We would like to thank the following individuals and organizations for their various contributions:
* Black Beauty
* Superior Letterpress
* An anonymous donor
* Animal Rights Coalition
* CRY volunteers
* Those who have donated to CRY, contacted their council member, and written into the paper
Thank You!

Front Page Story in the Star Tribune
March 12, 2007
The front page article in the March 12th edition of the Minneapolis Star Tribune is titled, "Entertaining Or Inhumane?" The article's tag line reads, "Circus animals won't be performing in Minneapolis any more if a proposed ban passes the City Council". We need EVERYONE to write a letter to the editor encouraging the city council to pass the proposed changes to the city code that would make Minneapolis the first major American city to say "No" to wild animal abuse inherent to the circuses that use them. Then, if you live in Minneapolis, please contact your City Council member right away and tell them you support the proposed changes to the city code. Read the article
Published Letters to the Editor in response to the article

2007, In Review