Peggy W. Larson, DVM, MS, JD
Animal Law and Veterinary Medicine

“The issue of zoonoses needs to be addressed. Deadly pathogens include
Tuberculosis, Salmonella, Anthrax, Encephalomyelitis and E. coli. All of
these microorganisms have caused death in humans. Elephants carry both
human and bovine tuberculosis. Both infect humans. TB is becoming more
resistant to treatment in humans. Exhaled air, oral secretions, feces,
urine, and vaginal and uterine discharges spread TB. Certainly the public
would be exposed to these materials during rides or when they are up close
to elephants or when walking near elephants' manure.

A law banning circuses, rides, events with unprotected barriers between
the wild animal and the public and wild animal acts is necessary to
protect the public.”